Abstract: In this letter, we examine orthogonality deficiency (od) of massive multi-input multi-output (mMIMO) channels. The Weibull distribution is adopted for modeling the fading envelopes, and ...

Chromatographic mode and pH shifts significantly impact orthogonality, with RPLC×RPLC and HILIC/RPLC pairings showing high scores. Managing large datasets was challenging, requiring MS detection and ...

Multi-metric orthogonality score offers a comprehensive evaluation of LC×LC separation quality, reducing user bias and enhancing reproducibility. The Python-based tool integrates nine orthogonality ...

Abstract: Siamese-based trackers currently are the dominant tracking paradigm due to the balance between speed and performance. However, it is prone to drift and tracking failure when the environment ...

Biopharmaceuticals are one of the fastest-growing sectors in the biotechnology industry. Within the umbrella of biopharmaceuticals, the biosimilar segment is expanding with currently over 200 approved ...

Many studies use shift-share (or “Bartik”) instruments, which average a set of shocks with exposure share weights. We provide a new econometric framework for shift-share instrumental variable (SSIV) ...

For a long time, Zernike polynomials have been considered an industry standard in the specification and analysis of an optical system’s wavefronts. The 37-term Fringe Zernike polynomial set is ...