Optical isolators and circulators are key components for high-performance optical systems, especially for demanding applications such as coherent telecom transceivers, optical switches for data ...

Polymer optical waveguides have emerged as a versatile and cost-effective platform for short-reach data links and board-level interconnects in high-performance electronic systems. Owing to their low ...

Commercialization has started for network switches based on co-packaged optics (CPO), which are capable of routing signals at terabits per second speeds, but manufacturing challenges remain regarding ...

This article evaluates some of the strengths and weaknesses of reflective and diffractive waveguides used in augmented reality (AR) optics for smart glasses. Waveguides are the optics used in smart ...